Rehabilitation Terminology

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Physical Therapy

Treatment that improves movement and strength. It helps restore function.

Occupational Therapy

Therapy that helps people perform daily activities. It focuses on independence.

Speech Therapy

Treatment that improves communication and swallowing. It supports recovery after illness.

Range of Motion

The amount of movement a joint can perform. It helps assess flexibility.

Strength Training

Exercises that build muscle power. It supports mobility.

Gait Training

Practice that improves walking ability. It helps prevent falls.

Assistive Device

A tool that helps with movement. Examples include walkers and canes.

Adaptive Equipment

Tools that help with daily tasks. They increase independence.

Balance Training

Exercises that improve stability. They reduce fall risk.

Coordination

The ability to move smoothly and accurately. Therapy helps improve it.

Endurance

The ability to sustain activity. It improves with exercise.

Mobility

The ability to move independently. Rehabilitation helps restore it.

Functional Task

A daily activity practiced in therapy. It supports independence.

Therapeutic Exercise

Movements designed to improve function. They are tailored to the person.

Manual Therapy

Hands on techniques used by therapists. They help reduce pain and improve mobility.

Home Exercise Program

Exercises done at home. They support progress between sessions.

Reconditioning

The process of rebuilding strength after illness. It improves activity tolerance.

Progression

Gradually increasing activity difficulty. It helps build strength safely.

Recovery

The process of regaining function. It varies by individual.

Goal Setting

Creating targets for therapy. It guides treatment.